AJ's Playground
ARB
TypeScript

AI-Powered Resume Builder

Building a modern resume builder with AI integration, dynamic skills management, and multi-format export capabilities using Next.js and React.

Last Updated: July 03, 2025
TypeScript
Completed

Technologies Used:

Next.js
React
TypeScript
Tailwind CSS
AI/OpenAI
PDF Export
LaTeX

AI-Powered Resume Builder 🚀

Ever wanted to create a professional resume without the hassle of formatting and writer's block? This project combines the power of AI with modern web technologies to create an intuitive resume builder that not only looks great but also helps you write better content.

📋 Table of Contents

<div class="toc" style="background: #f8fafc; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 20px; margin: 20px 0; font-size: 14px;">

🧭 Quick Navigation

</div>

🎯 What We Built

A comprehensive resume builder featuring:

  • AI-powered content generation for job descriptions and bullet points
  • Dynamic skills management with intelligent categorization
  • Multi-format export (PDF, LaTeX, JSON)
  • Import capabilities from existing resumes
  • Real-time preview with professional styling

🛠️ Tech Stack

TechnologyPurpose
Next.js 15Full-stack framework with App Router
React + TypeScriptType-safe component architecture
Tailwind CSSUtility-first styling
ShadCN UIAccessible component library
OpenAI APIAI content generation
PDF-libPDF generation and manipulation
React Hook FormForm state management

🏗️ Architecture Overview

src/
├── components/
│   └── ResumeBuilder.tsx     # Main component (1200+ lines!)
├── lib/
│   └── playground.ts         # Project configuration
└── app/
    └── playground/
        └── [slug]/
            └── page.tsx      # Dynamic routing

🎨 Building the UI

Step 1: Component Structure

Started with a clean, modular approach:

interface ResumeData {
  personal_info: PersonalInfo;
  experience: Experience[];
  projects: Project[];
  technical_skills: TechnicalSkills;
  // ... more sections
}

Step 2: Dynamic Skills Management

The most complex part was creating a flexible skills system:

const [skillCategories, setSkillCategories] = useState<string[]>(['Languages']);

// Smart category suggestions
const suggestCategory = (existingCategories: string[]) => {
  const suggestions = [
    'Frameworks', 'Databases', 'Tools', 'Cloud Services',
    'Libraries', 'APIs', 'Testing', 'DevOps'
  ];
  return suggestions.find(cat => !existingCategories.includes(cat));
};

💡 Pro Tip: Always include validation for minimum/maximum constraints. We enforce 1-4 skill categories with "Languages" always present.

Step 3: AI Integration

Integrated OpenAI for intelligent content generation:

const generateAIContent = async (prompt: string, context: string) => {
  const response = await fetch('/api/ai/generate', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
    body: JSON.stringify({ prompt, context })
  });
  return response.json();
};

🤖 AI Features

Smart Bullet Point Generation

  • Analyzes job titles and companies
  • Generates action-oriented bullet points
  • Maintains professional tone

Experience Enhancement

  • Rewrites job descriptions for impact
  • Suggests relevant skills and technologies
  • Optimizes for ATS compatibility

Skills Parsing

  • Extracts skills from job descriptions
  • Categorizes them intelligently
  • Suggests skill improvements

📊 Data Management

Import & Export System

// JSON Import/Export
const exportToJSON = () => {
  const dataStr = JSON.stringify(resumeData, null, 2);
  downloadFile(dataStr, 'resume.json', 'application/json');
};

// PDF Export (using pdf-lib)
const exportToPDF = async () => {
  const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create();
  // ... PDF generation logic
};

Data Normalization

One challenge was handling imported data inconsistencies:

const normalizeResumeData = (data: any): ResumeData => {
  return {
    personal_info: data.personal_info || getDefaultPersonalInfo(),
    technical_skills: normalizeTechnicalSkills(data.technical_skills),
    experience: (data.experience || []).map(normalizeExperience),
    // ... normalize all sections
  };
};

🎯 Key Features Breakdown

1. Editable Fields Component

const EditableField = ({ value, path, withAI = false }) => {
  const [isEditing, setIsEditing] = useState(false);
  const [aiLoading, setAiLoading] = useState(false);
  
  // Smart editing with AI assistance
};

2. Dynamic Array Management

For sections like experience and projects:

  • Add/remove items dynamically
  • Drag-and-drop reordering
  • Bulk operations with AI

3. Real-time Validation

  • Required field highlighting
  • Format validation (email, phone, URLs)
  • Character limits with visual feedback

🚀 Performance Optimizations

State Management

  • Used useState with careful state splitting
  • Avoided unnecessary re-renders with useMemo
  • Debounced API calls for AI features

Bundle Size

  • Lazy-loaded heavy components
  • Tree-shaking unused utilities
  • Optimized AI API calls

🔧 Challenges & Solutions

Challenge 1: Complex Form State

Problem: Managing nested form data with dynamic arrays Solution: Created a unified state structure with helper functions

Challenge 2: AI Rate Limiting

Problem: Users hitting API limits quickly Solution: Implemented debouncing and request batching

Challenge 3: PDF Generation

Problem: Complex layout requirements Solution: Used pdf-lib with custom layout engine

📱 Mobile Responsiveness

Ensured the builder works on all devices:

  • Responsive grid layouts
  • Touch-friendly interactions
  • Optimized forms for mobile keyboards

🎉 What's Next?

Future improvements planned:

  • Template System: Multiple resume designs
  • Collaborative Editing: Share and get feedback
  • ATS Optimization: Score and suggestions
  • Version Control: Track resume changes
  • Analytics: Track application success

🚀 Try It Out!

The Resume Builder is live in the playground! Check it out at /playground/resume-builder.

Quick Start:

  1. Import an existing resume (JSON/PDF) or start fresh
  2. Use AI to enhance your content
  3. Customize skills and sections
  4. Export in your preferred format

💡 Key Takeaways

Building this resume builder taught me:

  • AI Integration: How to build user-friendly AI features
  • Complex State Management: Managing deeply nested form data
  • Export Systems: Multiple format generation
  • User Experience: Balancing features with simplicity

The project evolved from a simple form to a comprehensive career tool, showcasing how modern web technologies can solve real-world problems.

Want to build something similar? The key is starting simple and iterating based on user feedback. The current version is the result of multiple refinements and feature additions.


*Built with ❤️ using Next.js, React, and a lot of TypeScript.